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ˮ̎ЧcܽȵPϵ
S
һˮ̎飺
(03
)1840Ժu˂JRġԭӽMɵɶ^ߵ߀ԭλИO,ԽˮжNs|͚N²ùԼTؐܛwx(_98)ˮ焦ˮëh(hun)(ji)ˮ݆x1886ڷM˳ԇ1893ںm3m3hăˮSͶ\1906귨˹(Nice)ɵij̎ˮSһֱ\е1970ꡣ˹ˮSǡˮ̎Qء҇1908ڸˮSbһ_Tӵijl(f)F(xin)Д(sh)ǧ̎ԁˮS1980ôչˮ230fij300kghĴˮSн^(sh)ڰl(f)_ҽOl(f)չЇֻСҎ(gu)ģ҇ʮԁm(x)ԁˮSó籱ˮS(15kg03h)ˮS(33kg03h)߀һЩVI(y)ȲˮScɽʯȆλˮSҲгO\cҎ(gu)ģ^ֻ҇f߀̎ѿB(ti)
ˮ֮̎ϵõLİl(f)չֻЧȥscڽ(jng)̎ˮвa(chn)Ⱦ()ijҲ^ֽȄˮγȰȷµ°|繫Jȫڰl(f)չЇқ]дҎ(gu)ģƏVԭdz̶̎Ya(chn)Ͷ̫c\늺̫Yȱćڰʮԁ҇ƿbˮSˮ|˜Ҫƿbˮ(jng)ЧҲ˳̎Сͳl(f)^Ҏ(gu)ģƏV_ó̎ˮƿbˮS_p(cU(sh))ćH˜
Ӱ푳ˮ̎ЧĎׂ:
ڳˮ̎ǂ˂в̫ϤЩSҺʩλԼÑ`JֻҪһoⴵˮУ@`^(q)ʹđõòеЧʹЩˌĚa(chn)ˑ
еďSʹØOijl(f)̎ƿbˮa(chn)ij̎ˮܳȶһo֪Ĵ_Ч˟oyԑáPҲL^һҵVȪˮSÿСr5ˮOӋλx100g0
3 hijl(f)ڽ|bÃˮͣrgֻЎY̎ˮϸbgβ˟o
߀һЩSa(chn)ļˮ̎oՓdz߀̎rg@ӵˮܷ̎a(chn)ϸˮֵÑ
_JRˮеW^cﻯW^ǘOҪڳˮܽęCԼ:|QӰ^̘OsIJԔ̽ӑֻͳһԵӑՓ
1ˮܳc֕rgǚıҪl
܊t(y)WƌWԺ܊l(wi)оRxڵȽ(jng)^̿җUݲݗUɫ׃NMг̎ԇYW(jng)ʽ dNdt=-KNtC
У N(sh) trg Cˮг mntccָ(sh) KЧʳ(sh)Ҳɱʾ
ϹʽԿλrgĜcˮгȼ̎rgɴγȣҊKcNڲ׃ӵrҪ_Ŀ횱CˮНcһĽ|rg
2CˮгȵıҪ
ҪCˮеĝҪܶlˮء≺Һ\ٶҺwķ։ıeˮճܶ揈Щأˮ≺Һwķ։PҪҲеˮܶճȡ揈ijһwlDz׃ͿԲ迼]F(xin)PϵνB£
ҺgĂ|ȡQڷcĔUɢٶһ|ʽʾ u=dGdt=KFC
У u|ٶȣtrgȏĚҺijG_dGdt
K|ϵ(sh)F(xin)cҺĽ|eC|^еĄóڌHrcƽrĝȲQ(ˮгcԴгȲeԽ|ٶԽ)
һ|ʽ֪ҪʹMˮУҪMӴcˮĽ|eF@ǽ|bÛQġ
Cfl(f)ĝԽԽˮա
|ϵ(sh)KtcNPK(|ϵ(sh))|ϵ(sh)KcҺ|ϵ(sh)K Һ
֮ڵܽȚwKɺԲӋ(j)һDK Һ ǶN텢(sh)ďͺϺ(sh)
K Һ =f(TPuwp)
гܽcwPȶcˮTɷ
SٶȵҺ|eFٶҲÿcҺw|ĕrgpСˏľCЧw-ҺwٶȑSһ^ã
ҺwճuܶpҺg揈߿ʹgٶȽʹKҺpСKmcupoɷڸNˮ헿ɺԲӋ
ڑ҂Pעض≺ɂ(sh)OӋ|bÕrtעˮٶеĜضضȸ˲ʹˮЧ½ҳض^߶ֽ⡣Ⱦl(f)^ԇDó̎70ˮض]ȡκЧC
1894÷M(Mailfert)(j)ǰ˵ȳˮеĝȣ

@M(sh)(j)³ʾұˮеܽȴslO-15
Z_(venosa)cWؽ(Opatken)ָQ(κΚw)ijҺwеܽȵĻPϵʽǺɣһض£κΚw֪ܽweҺwеcԓwҺwϵķ։ȡ
Ҵ˶ɿƌYՓژ˜ʜضcܽȵ13
ĺɿԵóYՓҪ߳ˮеܽ߳Դз։߳ԴĝԴĝȲ̎rgLˮгҲ(_ƽ)
ՓԵõYՓ
1鱣CЧ횱Cˮгһc̎rg
2鱣CˮгһȾ豣C
aԴĝȡ
bһĚ
cˮز^ߡ
dͶˮгıȱeMʹcˮĽ|C
(j)⑪ý(jng)һˮ|ˮ̎텢(sh)]飺ˮܳO.4mg/L|rg4CTֵ1.6Ͷ1-2mgLˮ25z϶ǰK(lin)˜Ҏ(gu)ˮгȲO.3mg/L҇ƿbˮИI(y)]brƿˮ0.3mg/L.
ĿǰõN|bcЧ:
ǰ(ji)ᵽ|bõĸĿDZCˮбMܽʹcˮĽ|MĽ|rg|bõĻҪǣ
1ܱC(yu)ijЧ
2|bùrˇ(sh)(wn)ȫԺ
3ܺ(ݔˮ)͡
4Сwea(chn)
5YϱcSɱ
һ㳣õĽ|bNأˮ()c̶(û)ãҲЃɷNϴ(lin)ʹõ£
lݷ
ˮ̎ùݳСˮ̎tùҪС(ׂʮ)ĿӳıȱeҪʹˮȫ|ڹݳörͬrһҪˮ浽ˮС4-5mښ⡢ˮֽ|
ă(yu)cǣ㣬Ժ׃\Ѕ(sh)ӰͶЧķ(wn)YΣS
we^ʽռeʽҪ^ߏSɱ^
2ˮ
()øˮ׃ܵɵؓ^(q)γЧܺOù̶tMһˮ^LľxȱB(ti)Լӏա@Nbڻϕrgܶݔܵ߀OAˮˮ|rgʹˮٽʹβĽYȹpСa(chn)ɱOˮԱCˮćٶҹˇ(sh)̎ˮS{(ji)tl(f)⡢ҺxӰЧ
3跨
a(chn)ĔƆθϴCֻ늙CͲɶÔɵĜuʹݴ飬Һw跨ЧĴȹݷweСɱЙCе\ӼgԙCSMøМu݆УЧܺweСˇ(sh)YsɱߣĴSޏsĹ·ҲOAˮ
Ȝyԇ:
ڳǻW|O(wn)Ěwռ̕rgȜyڿ՚мˮеĺͳɞ^yĆ}ǰҪCˮăĿҪƷNN(sh)и헣ֻгȵyyһЩl(f)a(chn)SԼyԇҲ֪ԼĮa(chn)Ʒa(chn)ĝЂeSÜyԇyԼa(chn)ƷɘOõӰӰ푵˂
ԓfF(xin)ڳȜyԇѽ(jng)yڌHгDZCЧĻAҲbel(f)ܵıҪֶΣƏVõͬrԓͬrƏVĜyֶΡ
ƪMyԇԔՓdȤͬ־ɅȫWghҰl(f)P@ֻνB
l
^ȥ(jng)Ĝyóʹ⻯Һеĵx@ɫȻcζ߀ԭoɫĵc(sh)Ӌ˷@ɫֱ^OҪøNˎƷϴƿͲƽζܵȻWԇOʹò(N0CL)ɔ_˷ĿǰԞ҇Ę˜ʜy
2շ
óL=254nmֵʹڳ˥pٽ(jng)Ԫ·(^·(sh)(j)̎(sh)ģDQ)õ(sh)(j)ݔ˷_Bm(x)ھyȹI(y)Mx˜ʷԓxr^Fһzyλca(chn)Іλʹ
3늻W
ˮг늻a(chn)늻W߀ԭ늻·׃cҺгȳȣ@NxД(sh)(j)ݔھy܌F(xin)l(f)]h(hun)rⷨˣweҲ^СĿǰڴˮ̎Б
4ɫ
cͬ黯WóWԇl(f)@ɫÓɫF(xin)_ȡõ⻯(lin)ױmȾϵȶNW|ֱ^c˜ɫܻɫP^Ҳ÷ֹӋzy˷ɱ҇ĿǰˮƽmƏVyԇˎƷһƷ
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